The BBC has reported that the Lynx trust is considering applying for a licence to release Lynx into a number of sites in the UK
The
Lynx UK Trust is holding a consultation into bringing the big cats to
Norfolk, Cumbria and Aberdeenshire. It is now considering Kielder
Forest, in Northumberland, as another site as it has a large deer
population - the main prey for lynx.
Sheep farmers have raised
concerns about the animals attacking sheep. The scheme would see four to
six lynx, wearing radio tracking devices at each site, each of which
are rich in deer and tree cover.
Once the Lynx UK Trust's
consultation is completed, it will lodge a formal application with
Natural England and Scottish Natural Heritage.
A spokesman for the trust said this could take many months. Lynx cubs can expect an average lifespan of 10 years in the wild
Chief
scientific specialist Dr Paul O'Donoghue, of the Lynx Trust, said:
"These are beautiful cats which will fit beautifully into the UK
environment. "They're extremely shy animals which have never attacked a
human anywhere they live, and everywhere they live their preferred prey
is deer which we have a serious overpopulation issue with in the UK.
"Concerns
raised by some sheep farmers at the plans have been met with assurances
of a comprehensive and generous compensation program, and extensive
research from Europe showing that lynx very rarely predate on sheep
anywhere they live, preferring the hiding places of remote forestry to
the open environment of farms or sheep moors.
In response English Nature have released the following statement:
‘Any application to introduce lynx into England would need serious consideration in terms of its impact right across the UK.
The
Eurasian lynx has been absent from Britain for about 1300 years. As it
is no longer recognised as a resident species, the release of lynx into
the wild in Britain would be unlawful unless licensed. Natural England
is the appropriate licensing body in England. So far Natural England has
had a single preliminary meeting with the Lynx Trust’s legal advisers
to describe the extensive process that would need to be undertaken
before any licence submission could be considered.
Any application
to introduce lynx into England would need very serious consideration in
terms of its impact right across the UK. If such an application were
made, Natural England would consider it in line with prevailing
legislation; international guidelines; following proper public
consultation and evidence gathering, and taking into account any input
from government.
The International Union for the Conservation of
Nature (IUCN) guidelines consider the socio-economic impacts of the
introduction as well as impacts on the environment and the animals
themselves.’
Source: Natural England and BBC
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