Crews scrambled this weekend to contain and clean up a
pipeline leak thought to have spilled up to 475,000 litres of crude oil flowing
into a rain-swollen Red Deer River system in west-central Alberta. Plains
Midstream Canada said the oil spilled into Jackson Creek near Sundre, about 100
kilometres from Red Deer. The creek flows into the Red Deer River.
When the spill was discovered, the company closed off its
network of pipelines in the area. Premier Alison Redford headed to nearby Dixon
Dam to hold a news conference, where she said the spill had been contained to
the Gleniffer reservoir and crews were working to minimize the environmental
impact. She said there will be an investigation but added that Alberta's
pipeline system is supported by a strong regulatory framework that serves as a
model for other jurisdictions. "It's my expectation that the minister of
environment and the minister of energy, as well as the (Energy Resources
Conservation Board), will have to review those investigations once they're
completed to determine the cause of this incident, and then to take whatever
steps might need to be taken in order to prevent this in the future. "It
is unfortunate when these events happen. We are fortunate in this province that
they don't happen very often, and we can have some confidence that when they do
happen, we have plans in place to deal with them." Tracey McCrimmon, executive
director of a community group that works with the industry, said people who
live just north of Sundre phoned in reports Thursday night of smelling rotten
eggs. "The first call that we got was at 8:40 p.m.," said McCrimmon,
director of the Sundre Petroleum Operators Group. "We called all of the
oil and gas operators within six kilometres of the area. They were able to
source the odour within an hour." Heavy rains have swollen streams and
rivers in the area and local officials are concerned the oil will spread more
quickly down the system. "There's oil in the river and the river is moving
very quickly right now because of the recent rains and meltwater," said
Bruce Beattie, reeve of Mountain View County. "It's going to be a major
environmental concern for sure." Marcy Bloss woke up Friday morning to an
oily stench drifting in the window of her home about two kilometres from
Gleniffer reservoir. "Once you got to the lake the smell was
overpowering," Bloss said.
Alberta Environment spokeswoman Jessica Potter said people
downstream of the spill have been told not to use river water until further
notice. "Water intakes have been shut at all facilities downstream and we
are encouraging people to shut-in their water and not draw from the river at this
time." Sundre is upriver from the spill, but Red Deer is downstream.
The City of Red Deer has been told booms will be set up on
the river near the Dickson dam and Gleniffer reservoir. "We are monitoring
the situation at this time," said Leslie Chivers, a city spokesman.
"If things change, then we'll advise residents of further actions that
will be happening." Plains Midstream vice-president Stephen Bart said the
company is doing everything possible to limit the environmental impacts.
"We're committing the resources necessary to mount a full-scale
response." Containment booms and skimmers have been set up at the
reservoir to sop up the crude oil before it reaches the Dickson Dam and key
waterways for municipalities upstream, the company said. The spill comes as Plains
Midstream continues to clean up an April 29,
2011, pipeline spill of 4.5 million litres of oil northeast
of Peace River.' That leak - one of the largest in Alberta history - happened
in a remote area on the 772-kilometre, 44-year-old Rainbow line between Zama,
Alta. And Edmonton. Energy critics and conservation groups say the spill near
Sundre raises new questions about pipeline safety, monitoring and the
enforcement of environmental regulations. "Albertans should be extremely
concerned that these pipeline spills keep happening and (about) the weak
detection systems in place," said Madeline Wilson of the Alberta
Wilderness Association.
Alberta's Opposition Wildrose Party called the spill further
evidence the government is failing to effectively enforce the energy industry.
"Our regulations are no good unless we have the boots on the ground to
enforce them," said Wildrose environment critic Joe Anglin. "There is
no reason why these kinds of spills should be occurring in Alberta."
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